... headings¹

The opposite is the case in the Southern Hemisphere, where the dip angle is negative

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... headings²

if the bank angle is not too large, see later

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...$\theta$³

right bank positive

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...$\mu$⁴

down positive

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... extreme.⁵

half standard rate should be used at higher speeds to avoid excessive bank angles

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... headings.⁶

reverse in S Hemisphere

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